ROCKS AND MOUNTAINS MCQS SET 03
1. Which of the following climatic conditions are conducive to mechanical weathering?
1. Hot
2. Cold
3. Wet
4. Dry
(a) 1 and 4
(b) 2 and 4
(c) 1 and 3
(d) 2 and 3
Ans: (c)
2. The removal of rock, layer by layer due to weathering is called:
(a) block disintegration
(b) dellation
(c) exfoliation
(d) granular disintegration
Ans: (c)
3. The denudational processes have not reduced the land masses to a level because:
(a) the sea level is changing
(b) the earth movements have uplifted the landmass
(c) there has not been enough time
(d) these processes are intermittent in action
Ans: (b)
4. Which of the following is not an agent which produces physical features ?
(a) Denudation
(b) Deposition
(c) Volcanic eruption
(d) Conduction
Ans: (d)
5. Bowl shaped depression created as a result of glacial erosion high on a mountain side is called:
(a) Glacial trough
(b) Hum
(c) Hanging Valley
(d) Cirque
Ans: (d)
6. Decaying .vegetation produces organic acids which causes a breakdown of minerals. This is :
(a) physical weathering
(b) chemical weathering
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) chemical erosion
Ans: (b)
7. Which of the following statements is/are not true?
1. Chemical weathering is most common in limestone rocks
2. Chemical weathering is most active in wet regions with higher temperature
3. Rain action is a form of chemical weathering
4. Exfoliation is a process of chemical weathering
(a) A and D
(b) B and C
(c) A and B
(d) D
Ans: (d)
8. A V-shaped valley is a feature produced by:
(a) youthful river
(b) mature river
(c) old river
(d) all of the above
Ans: (a)
9. Residual hill in the desert region is known as :
(a) Inlier1. Hot
2. Cold
3. Wet
4. Dry
(a) 1 and 4
(b) 2 and 4
(c) 1 and 3
(d) 2 and 3
Ans: (c)
2. The removal of rock, layer by layer due to weathering is called:
(a) block disintegration
(b) dellation
(c) exfoliation
(d) granular disintegration
Ans: (c)
3. The denudational processes have not reduced the land masses to a level because:
(a) the sea level is changing
(b) the earth movements have uplifted the landmass
(c) there has not been enough time
(d) these processes are intermittent in action
Ans: (b)
4. Which of the following is not an agent which produces physical features ?
(a) Denudation
(b) Deposition
(c) Volcanic eruption
(d) Conduction
Ans: (d)
5. Bowl shaped depression created as a result of glacial erosion high on a mountain side is called:
(a) Glacial trough
(b) Hum
(c) Hanging Valley
(d) Cirque
Ans: (d)
6. Decaying .vegetation produces organic acids which causes a breakdown of minerals. This is :
(a) physical weathering
(b) chemical weathering
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) chemical erosion
Ans: (b)
7. Which of the following statements is/are not true?
1. Chemical weathering is most common in limestone rocks
2. Chemical weathering is most active in wet regions with higher temperature
3. Rain action is a form of chemical weathering
4. Exfoliation is a process of chemical weathering
(a) A and D
(b) B and C
(c) A and B
(d) D
Ans: (d)
8. A V-shaped valley is a feature produced by:
(a) youthful river
(b) mature river
(c) old river
(d) all of the above
Ans: (a)
9. Residual hill in the desert region is known as :
(b) Inselberg
(c) Playa
(d) Pediment
Ans: (b)
10. Although hot deserts have a very low annual rainfall, occasional heavy rain storms do occur and these sometimes produce steep-sided, flat-floored valleys called:
(a) gorges
(b) wadi
(c) canyons
(d) barchans
Ans: (b)
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