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Thursday, June 18, 2020

GENERAL SCIENCE BIOLOGY ONE LINERS FOR TNPSC UPSC SSC SET 142

GENERAL SCIENCE BIOLOGY ONE LINERS FOR TNPSC UPSC SSC SET 142



1411). The disease diabetes mellitus is caused by the deficiency of
A). Iodine
B). Insulin
C). Vitamins
D). Proteins

Answer: Insulin


   
1412). who introduced the 'binomial nomenclature' to name organisms?
A). C.Darwin
B). G.Mendel
C). E.mayer
D). C.Linnaeus

Answer: C.Linnaeus

   
1413). Amoebic dysentery is caused by
A). Entamoeba coli
B). Entamoeba gingivalis
C). Entamoeba histolytica
D). Amoeba proteus

Answer: Entamoeba histolytica


   
1414). Differentiate Teratogen from Mutagen
A). Teratogen is a chemical that causes malformation in an embryo or foetus while mutagen causes change in genetic material of the adult
B). Telratogen causes cancer while mutagen causes mutation
C). Teratogen causes heart failure while mutagen is carcinogenic
D). Teratogen causes abnormality in the adults while mutagen affects infants

Answer: Teratogen is a chemical that causes malformation in an embryo or foetus while mutagen causes change in genetic material of the adult


   
1415). Columns of Bertini in the kidneys of mammals are formed as extensions of
A). medulla into cortex
B). cortex into medulla
C). medulla into pelvis
D). pelvis into ureter

Answer: cortex into medulla



1416). Which of the following is/are correctly matched?
i) Arteritis - Inflammation of artery 
ii) Occlusion - Closure of blood vassel 
iii) Thrombectomy - Removal of blood clot from a blood vessel
A). All the three are correct
B). Only (i) is correct
C). Only (ii) is correct
D). Only (iii) is correct

Answer: All the three are correct


   
1417). Which of the following is not associated with bio-communication in animals?
A). They are signs through chemical molecules
B). It is a mechanism of vocalization as seen between competing bird species
C). Associated with social conflict of organism between same species
D). it is production of pheromones between various species of insects

Answer: Associated with social conflict of organism between same species


   
1418). Which is the non-fatal viral disease transmitted by Aedes mosquito?
A). Chikungunya
B). Dengue fever
C). Filarisis
D). Malaria

Answer: Chikungunya


   
1419). Identify :
I. I cannot be synthesized in the body.
II. I am a PUFA.
III. I am involved in phospholipid synthesis and breakdown of cholesterol.
IV. I inhibit blood clotting and reduce the risk of heart attack.
Who am I?
A). Non-essential fatty acid
B). Essential fatty acid
C). Saturated fatty acid
D). Poly unsaturated fatty acid

Answer: Essential fatty acid

   
1420). Consider the following statements :
I. Glycolysis is a cellular respiration that occurs in the mitochondria.
II. Glycolysis is breaking down of glycose into two molecules of a compound called pyruvate.
A). (I)alone is correct
B). (II) alone is correct
C). Both (I) and (II) are correct
D). Both (I) and (II) are wrong

Answer: (II) alone is correct

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