INDIAN CONSTITUTION MCQS SET 36

INDIAN CONSTITUTION MCQS SET 36

351) According to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Act, 1993, who amongst the
following can be its Chairman?
A) Any serving Judge of theSupreme Court
B) Any serving Judge of the High Court
C) Only a retired Chief Justice of India
D) Only a retired Chief Justice of High Court
Answer:  Only a retired Chief Justice of India
   
352) The National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 was enacted in consonance with which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India?
1. Right to healthy environment, constructed as a part of Right to life under Article 21.
2. Provision of grants for raising the level of administration in the Scheduled Areas for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes under Article 275(1)
3. Powers and functions of Gram Sabha as mentioned under Article 243(A)
Select the correct answer using the codes given below
A) Only 1
B) 2 and 3
C) 1 and 3
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer:  Only 1
   
353) The writ of mandamus is available for the purpose of
1. enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
2. compelling a Court or Judicial Tribunal to exercise its jurisdiction when it has refused to exercise it.
3. directing a public official or the government not to enforce a law which is unconstitutional.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below
A) 2 and 3
B) 1,2 and 3
C) 1 and 3
D) Only 1
Answer:  1,2 and 3
   
354) The writ of prohibition issued by the Supreme Court or a High Court is issued against
1. judicial or quasi judicial authorities.
2. administrative and judicial authorities.
3. administrative authorities only.
4. administrative authorities and government.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below
A) 1 and 4
B) Only 1
C) Only 2
D) Only 4
Answer:  Only 1
   
355) Which of the following statements are incorrect?
1. The Right to Private Property was removed from the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment.
2. The Right to Private Property which was granted by the original Constitution has been made more sacrosanct by the 44th Amendment.
3. The Right to Property was never a Fundamental Right under the Indian Constitution.
4. The Right to Private Property was granted by the original Constitution but it has since been removed from the list of Fundamental Rights.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below
A) 1,2 and 3
B) 2,3 and 4
C) 1,3 and 4
D) 1 and 3
Answer:  1,2 and 3

356) Which of the following statements are Incorrect?
1. The Fundamental Rights of the Indian citizens cannot be suspended under any circumstances.
2. The Fundamental Rights of the |ndi ! citizens can be suspended by tin 1 Parliamentbyatwo-tird maiol'lty e .
3. The Fundamental Rights of the Inga" i citizens can be suspended by lh PreSIdent during the Natione Emergency. al
4. The Fundamental Rights of the 'ndian citizens can be suspended by the President during the National Emergency as well as during the emergency'arising due to breakdowh of Constitutional machinery in a State.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below
A) 2,3 and 4
B) 1,3 and 4
C) 1,2 and 3
D) 1,2 and 4
Answer:  1,2 and 4
   
357) Which of the following is matched incorrectly?
A) Article 19(1) (a)-Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression
B) Article 19(1) (b)-Freedom to Form Aassociation
C) Article 19(1) (e)-Freedom of Residence
D) Article 19(1) (g) -Right to Practise any Profession or to Carry on any Occupation Trade or
Business.
Answer:  Article 19(1) (b)-Freedom to Form Aassociation
   
358) Which of the following are the points of criticism against the Fundamental Rights?
1. The economic and social rights do not find any place in the Chapter on Fundamental Rights.
2. The Fundamental Rights are almosl absolute and attach too mUCh importance to the interests of the individual.
3. The remedies for the protection of the Fundamental Rights are 'Ve'Yt expensive and beyond the capacml" the ordinary citizens.
4. The Rights are hedged with so many restrictions and limitations that may virtually became ineffective the
Select the correct answer usrng codes given below
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) 1,2 and 4
C) 1,3 and 4
D) 2,3 and 4
Answer:  1,3 and 4
   
359) Which of the following are not included in the Right to Freedom of Religion in the Constitution of India?
1. Freedom of conscience and the right to practise and propagate religion
2. Levylng of taxes or use of funds of the government for the for the promotion or maintenance of any religion
3. Establishment and maintenance of religion and charitable institutions
4. imparting of religious instructions in any government maintained institutions.
select the correct answer using the codes given below
A) 1 and 2
B) 1, 2 and 3
C) 1, 3 and 4
D) 2 and 4
Answer:  2 and 4
   
360) Which of the following has been inserted by 42nd Amendment?
A) Participation of workers in management of industries
B) Protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wildlife
C) Both 'a' and 'b'
D) None of the above
Answer:  Protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wildlife