THE JUDICIARY MCQS SET 09

THE JUDICIARY MCQS SET 09

81) The system of Public Interest Litigation has been introduced in India
A) through Constitutional Amendment
B) by judicial initiative
C) by political initiative
D) by Parliamentary Act
Answer: by judicial initiative
   
82) Which of the following is not correctly matched?
Article Deals with
A) Article 135 : Federal courts jurisdiction
B) Article 137 : Review of judgements by Supreme Court
C) Article 138 : Enlargement of jurisdiction of Supreme Court
D) Article 140 : Enforcement of decrees
Answer: Article 140 : Enforcement of decrees
   
83) Under which Article, the Parliament may confer on Supreme Court the power to issue directions, orders or writs for purposes other than those mentioned in Article 32?
A) Article 133
B) Article 139
C) Article 141
D) Article 142
Answer: Article 139
   
84) In which one of the following cases, constitutional validity of the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights of Divorce) Act 1986, was upheld by the Supreme Court of India?
A) Muhammed Ahmed Khan VS Shah Bano Begum.
B) Danial Latifi Vs Union of India.
C) Mary Roy Vs State of Kerala.
D) Shankari Prasad Vs Union of India
Answer: Danial Latifi Vs Union of India.
   
85) Who among the following can establish a common High Court for two or more states?
A) The President
B) The President in consultation the Chief Justice of India
C) The Parliament by law
D) None of the above
Answer: The Parliament by law
 
86) How can a first class Judicial Magistrate be recruited?
A) By the Governor after consultation with State Public Service Commission
B) By the Government after consultation with the High Court
C) By the Governor after consultation with the Public Service Commission and the High Court
D) By the Governor alone
Answer: By the Governor after consultation with the Public Service Commission and the High Court
   
87) Who can appoint a District Judge?
A) Governor in consultation with the High Court
B) Governor alone
C) Governor in consultation with the High Court and the Public Service Commission
D) Governor in consultation with the Public Service Commission alone
Answer: Governor in consultation with the High Court
   
88) Which of the following procedures are necessary for appointing Chief Justice of the High Court?
1. Consent of the Chief Justice of India.
2. Consultation with Governor of the State.
3. Consent of the Chief Justice of the High Court.
4. Consultation with the President.
A) 1 and 2
B) 1 and 3
C) 2 and 4
D) 3 and 4
Answer: 1 and 2
   
89) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as a Judge of the High Court unless he is a citizen of India and
A) has for at least 10 years been an advocate of the High Court
B) has for at least 5 years been an advocate of the High Court
C) has for at least 10 years been an advocate of the Supreme Court
D) None of the above
Answer: has for at least 10 years been an advocate of the High Court
   
90) Every High Court shall have superintendence over all courts and tribunals except
A) any tribunal constituted by armed forces
B) any tribunal constituted for elections
C) administrative tribunals
D) None of the above
Answer: any tribunal constituted by armed forces