GEOGRAPHY MCQS SET 79
781) When the soils are related to the topography of a hill side, what represents a sequence of soil types down a slope?A) Pedon
B) Polypedon
C) Catena
D) Clod
Answer: Catena
782) Which of the soils is the product of intense alkalisation and is charaterised by the presence of sodium carbonate?
A) Solonetz
B) Solodic
C) Solonchak
D) Halomorphic
Answer: Solonetz
783) The most suitable measure for soil conservation is
A) afforestation
B) irrigation
C) crop rotation
D) contour farming
Answer: afforestation
784) The zonal soil type of peninsular India belongs to
A) red soils
B) yellow soils
C) black soils
D) older alluvium
Answer: red soils
785) Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A) Latosols : Scrubs
B) Chemozem : Savannas
C) Sierozem : Selvas
D) Podsol : Conifers
Answer: Podsol : Conifers
786) Laterite soils are formed due to
A) removal of silicates, lime and organic matter
B) decayed organic matter
C) disintegration of volcanic matter
D) deposition of limestone
Answer: removal of silicates, lime and organic matter
787) Which of the following is an azonal soil?
A) Sierozem
B) Podzol
C) Lithosol
D) Solanchak
Answer: Lithosol
788) The dominant Mediterranean scrub vegetation in Southern California is
A) Chaparral
B) muskeg
C) fynbos
D) campos
Answer: Chaparral
789) In which one of the following regions, water availability determines the tree growth and trees exhibit various adaptations to fire?
A) Tropical rain forest
B) Tropical savanna
C) Tropical desert
D) Taiga
Answer: Tropical savanna
790) The alluvial soils of the Gangetic valley are described as
A) lntrazonal
B) Azonal
C) Zonal
D) None of these
Answer: Azonal
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