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Thursday, June 23, 2022

INVENTIONS & DISCOVERIES - 15 Mints Seminar Notes

INVENTIONS & DISCOVERIES - 15 Mints Seminar Notes

BCE – 4000   : Wheel, Asia

BCE – 4000 to 3500   :  Weighing instruments & Potters Wheel

Year

Issac Newton, England

1666

Nature of white light is compound

1667

Gravity

1687

Law of motion

1st 2nd 3rd law of motion

Rocket propulsion :

Rocket propulsion working principle based upon Newton’s 2nd and 3rd law of motion

1688

Reflecting telescope

 

Year

Albert Einstein, Germany

1905

Relativity - சார்பியல்

1905

Photoelectric effect – ஓளிமின்விளைவு

1915

General Relativity

 

Year

Galileo Galilei, Italy    ( law of inertia )

1593

Thermometer

1604

How objects fall

 

Year

Evangelista Toricelli, Italy

1643

Mercury Barometer

1643

Air pressure


Year

Michael Faraday, England

1831

Transformer, Dynamo and Electric motor (Most important to produce electricity )

1831

Electromagnetism

( law of Electromagnetic induction)

In this principle generator is working.

1831

Law of electrolysis


Year

Sir.C.V.Raman, 🇮ndia

1930

Scattering of light ( Raman Effect )

கடல்ஏன்நீலநிறத்தில்காணப்படுகிறது?

1stnobel price of science in India.

He submitted his project scattering of light in Feb 28.

We celebrated February 28 as National Science Day.

 

 


 

 

Year

Benjamin Franklin, USA

1752

Lightning conductor ,

Nature of lightning

 

Year

Thomas Edison, USA

1877

Phonograph

1878

Electric Bulb

1891

Moving pictures

 

Dynamite

Alfred Nobel, Sweden

 

By his memorable,  Nobel price were given from the year 1901

(Sweden,Norway,Stockholm)

Nobel prize

US – 400

India – 12

China - 8

 Atomic Industrial Organisation

 Heavy water board ( HWB ) – Mumbai

Nuclear fuel Complex ( NBC) –Hyderabad

Board of Radiation & Isotope Technology – Mumbai

 Atomic Public Sectors

NPCIL ( NUCLEAR POWER CORPORATION INDIA LIMITED ) – Mumbai

UCIL ( URANIUM CORPORATION INDIA LIMITED )  - JHARKHAND – 1951

Highest uranium availability in India : Tumbalpalle , Andhra pradesh.

It was found in 2011

It has 1,50,000 tones of uranium

It is one of the top 20 uranium reservoir in the world.

IRE ( INDIAN RARE EARTH LTD ) –Mumbai

ECIL ( ELECTRONIC CORPORATION INDIA LIMITED ) – Hyderabad.

 

 

Presented By,

Gangadharan

Tnpsc Student 

Magme School Of Banking

 


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